Inscribed Bronze Tablet “Phylactery”

Culture: Greek

Period: 4th-6th century A.D.

Material: Bronze

Dimensions: 3.3 cm x 7.4 cm

Price: Sold

Ref: 2468

Provenance: From an old Munich private collection, acquired prior to 1980.

Condition: Rolled out, but intact.

Description: Bronze tablet with seven lines of magical Greek inscription. The so-called “phylactery” was scrolled by its owner and worn in a box as an amulet or mounted at an entrance to keep demons away. The inscription is exorcistic, it calls God and at the same time conjures the demons to let go from the wearer. The fact that phylacteries were scrolled was important because the letters were not visible to avoid that they lose their power. This concept is common for the use of magical stories where power of the names only remained powerful when they were not read. See for the type and content: David R. Jordan und Roy D. Kotansky, “Two Phylacteries from Xanthos”, in “Revue Archéologique Nouvelle Série”, Fasc. 1, 1996, pages 161-174. Possibly from Asia Minor.